Top 500 Service Companies of China in 2011
Released on 2011-10-24 16:11 | readings
2011中国服务业企业500强是由中国企业联合会、中国企业家协会连续第7次向社会发布的“2011中国服务业企业500强”排行榜。与之前的2010年榜单相比，2011年的中国服务业企业500强，在整体规模上有了长足的进步，无论是在入围门槛、营业收入，还是资产结构、从业人数等各项规模指标上都表现出大幅增长的态势。
另外，500家企业之间无论是规模、效益上的差距，还是行业分布的集中趋势都在不断地缩小，整体来看中国服务业大企业呈现出了运行良好的状态。其中，值得注意的有以下几点：
1.2011中国服务业企业500强的入围门槛大幅提高，营业收入显著增长
2011中国服务业企业500强的规模增长显著，实现营业收入总额达14.7万亿元，资产总额达到87.3万亿元，与上年相比较，分别增长26.56%和18.84%。此外，服务业企业500强入围门槛为19.7亿元，较上年的9.9亿元大幅提高，增长幅度近10亿元，增长率高达98.41%。其中有143家企业入围2011中国500强，有20家企业入围2011世界500强。
2. 2011中国服务业企业500强利润呈现近年最大增幅，中字头企业占两端
2011中国服务业企业500强实现利润总额12170亿元，同比增长率高达41.5%；平均利润增长率为34.44%，较上年提高14.29个百分点。在利润分布中，较为明显的是，中字头的企业占据了两端，实现利润最高的5家企业和亏损最严重的5家企业中，中字头的企业占到了8个。
3.服务业大企业不再集中于少数几个行业
2011中国服务业企业500强共分布在40个行业中。按照企业数排列，排在前10位的行业拥有企业数276家，占55.2%，较上年56%有所降低。他们依次是房地产业(56家)；商业零售业(47家)；商贸批发业(33家)；银行业(25家)和金属内外贸易及加工、配送(23家)。
4. 地区集中趋势进一步凸显
2011中国服务业企业500强的地区分布较上年表现出更加集中的趋势，服务业企业数量排名前6的地区，北京、浙江、上海、天津、广东和江苏，占比60.8%，较上年6个地区拥有企业数量279家，增加25家，提高5个百分点，服务业企业向基础设施完备大城市积聚的效应越来越明显。
The 2011 China Top 500 Service Companies is the 7th list of “Top 500 Service Companies of China” published by China Enterprise Confederation and Chinese Entrepreneur Association. Compared with the previous list in 2010, Top 500 Service Companies of China in 2011 has made substantial progresses in the overall scale in 2011, whether it is the short-listed threshold and operating revenue or capital structure and employment number, all of these scale indicators show a sharply growth trend .
In addition, among the top 500 Service Companies, no matter the gap of scale and effectiveness, or the central tendency of industry distribution, they are constantly reducing; on the whole the major companies of China's service industry take on the well-running condition. And the following points are noteworthy:
1. The short-listed threshold of Top 500 Service Companies of China has been sharply raised and operating revenue has been increased significantly
The Top 500 Service Companies of China in 2011 scale has a significant increase, the total operating revenue has reached 14.7 trillion Yuan, and total assets have reached 87.3 trillion Yuan, they have increased by 26.56% and 18.84% respectively comparing with the previous year. Besides, the short-listed threshold of top 500 enterprises in service industry is 1,970 billion Yuan, it has sharply increased compared to 990 million Yuan in last year, the growth range is nearly 1 billion Yuan, and the growth rate has reached up to 98.41%. Among 143 companies enter into China's top 500 in 2011, and 20 companies enter into Global top 50 in 2011.
2. Top 500 Service Companies of China profits has taken on the largest growth situation in recent years, the “China" enterprises occupy both ends.
The total profits of Top 500 Service Companies has reached 1.217 trillion Yuan, the increase rate compared with the same period has reached up to 41.5%; the average profits increase rate is 33.4%, it has risen 14.29 percentage points compared with the last year. It is obvious in the profit distribution that the “China" enterprises occupy both ends, and among the five companies achieving highest profits and five companies having heavy losses, the “China" enterprises account for eight.
3. The major enterprises in service industry no longer concentrate on the few sectors
The Top 500 Service Companies is distributed in 40 sectors in total. Putting in order according to the owned companies number, the sectors ranking top 10 owns 276 companies, and accounting for 55.2%, it has fallen to some extent compared with 56% of the last year. In turn they are realty business (56); commercial retail trade (47); trading wholesale sector (33); banking industry (25); metal domestic and foreign trade with processing and delivery (23).
4. The region concentration trend has been further highlighted
The region distribution of Top 500 Service Companies shows the further concentration trend compared with the last year, the regions that the companies number of service sector ranking top 6 are Beijing, Zhejiang, Shanghai, Tianjin, Guangdong and Jiangsu, which account for 60.8%, comparing with the 6 regions owning 279 companies, they have increased by 25 and risen by 5 percentage points, the intensive effect of service sector enterprises toward the big cities equipped with the complete infrastructure has become more and more obviously.
2011中国服务业企业500强是由中国企业联合会、中国企业家协会连续第7次向社会发布的“2011中国服务业企业500强”排行榜。与之前的2010年榜单相比，2011年的中国服务业企业500强，在整体规模上有了长足的进步，无论是在入围门槛、营业收入，还是资产结构、从业人数等各项规模指标上都表现出大幅增长的态势。
另外，500家企业之间无论是规模、效益上的差距，还是行业分布的集中趋势都在不断地缩小，整体来看中国服务业大企业呈现出了运行良好的状态。其中，值得注意的有以下几点：
1.2011中国服务业企业500强的入围门槛大幅提高，营业收入显著增长
2011中国服务业企业500强的规模增长显著，实现营业收入总额达14.7万亿元，资产总额达到87.3万亿元，与上年相比较，分别增长26.56%和18.84%。此外，服务业企业500强入围门槛为19.7亿元，较上年的9.9亿元大幅提高，增长幅度近10亿元，增长率高达98.41%。其中有143家企业入围2011中国500强，有20家企业入围2011世界500强。
2. 2011中国服务业企业500强利润呈现近年最大增幅，中字头企业占两端
2011中国服务业企业500强实现利润总额12170亿元，同比增长率高达41.5%；平均利润增长率为34.44%，较上年提高14.29个百分点。在利润分布中，较为明显的是，中字头的企业占据了两端，实现利润最高的5家企业和亏损最严重的5家企业中，中字头的企业占到了8个。
3.服务业大企业不再集中于少数几个行业
2011中国服务业企业500强共分布在40个行业中。按照企业数排列，排在前10位的行业拥有企业数276家，占55.2%，较上年56%有所降低。他们依次是房地产业(56家)；商业零售业(47家)；商贸批发业(33家)；银行业(25家)和金属内外贸易及加工、配送(23家)。
4. 地区集中趋势进一步凸显
2011中国服务业企业500强的地区分布较上年表现出更加集中的趋势，服务业企业数量排名前6的地区，北京、浙江、上海、天津、广东和江苏，占比60.8%，较上年6个地区拥有企业数量279家，增加25家，提高5个百分点，服务业企业向基础设施完备大城市积聚的效应越来越明显。
The 2011 China Top 500 Service Companies is the 7th list of “Top 500 Service Companies of China” published by China Enterprise Confederation and Chinese Entrepreneur Association. Compared with the previous list in 2010, Top 500 Service Companies of China in 2011 has made substantial progresses in the overall scale in 2011, whether it is the short-listed threshold and operating revenue or capital structure and employment number, all of these scale indicators show a sharply growth trend .
In addition, among the top 500 Service Companies, no matter the gap of scale and effectiveness, or the central tendency of industry distribution, they are constantly reducing; on the whole the major companies of China's service industry take on the well-running condition. And the following points are noteworthy:
1. The short-listed threshold of Top 500 Service Companies of China has been sharply raised and operating revenue has been increased significantly
The Top 500 Service Companies of China in 2011 scale has a significant increase, the total operating revenue has reached 14.7 trillion Yuan, and total assets have reached 87.3 trillion Yuan, they have increased by 26.56% and 18.84% respectively comparing with the previous year. Besides, the short-listed threshold of top 500 enterprises in service industry is 1,970 billion Yuan, it has sharply increased compared to 990 million Yuan in last year, the growth range is nearly 1 billion Yuan, and the growth rate has reached up to 98.41%. Among 143 companies enter into China's top 500 in 2011, and 20 companies enter into Global top 50 in 2011.
2. Top 500 Service Companies of China profits has taken on the largest growth situation in recent years, the “China" enterprises occupy both ends.
The total profits of Top 500 Service Companies has reached 1.217 trillion Yuan, the increase rate compared with the same period has reached up to 41.5%; the average profits increase rate is 33.4%, it has risen 14.29 percentage points compared with the last year. It is obvious in the profit distribution that the “China" enterprises occupy both ends, and among the five companies achieving highest profits and five companies having heavy losses, the “China" enterprises account for eight.
3. The major enterprises in service industry no longer concentrate on the few sectors
The Top 500 Service Companies is distributed in 40 sectors in total. Putting in order according to the owned companies number, the sectors ranking top 10 owns 276 companies, and accounting for 55.2%, it has fallen to some extent compared with 56% of the last year. In turn they are realty business (56); commercial retail trade (47); trading wholesale sector (33); banking industry (25); metal domestic and foreign trade with processing and delivery (23).
4. The region concentration trend has been further highlighted
The region distribution of Top 500 Service Companies shows the further concentration trend compared with the last year, the regions that the companies number of service sector ranking top 6 are Beijing, Zhejiang, Shanghai, Tianjin, Guangdong and Jiangsu, which account for 60.8%, comparing with the 6 regions owning 279 companies, they have increased by 25 and risen by 5 percentage points, the intensive effect of service sector enterprises toward the big cities equipped with the complete infrastructure has become more and more obviously.