The Report on Top 500 Manufacturers of China in 2011
Released on 2011-10-24 16:15 | readings
日前，中国企业联合会、中国企业家协会按照国际惯例推出了2011中国制造业企业500强名单。这一切充分说明了中国经济先于世界大多数经济体率先复苏的背景下，国内制造业企业也实现了迅猛的增长。
1.入围企业的规模继续大幅增加
从入围企业的经济规模看，2011中国制造业企业500强的营业收入达到17.8万亿元，相较于上年的13.2万亿元，增长了34.61%，企业总资产达到16.7万亿元，较上年增长了22.35%，实现就业115万人，较上一年增长了8%。
2. 入围企业经济效率有所上升
从财务指标方面看，2011中国制造业企业500强平均的资产周转率为1.54次/年，高于上一年的1.48次/年；但净资产收益率有所下降，由上年的15.48%下降到14.83%；资产积累率较上一年有所上升，达到27.85%，上升了15.6%；资产保值增值率则从上年的124.98%上升到128.13%，入围企业的财务指标整体上呈乐观上扬趋势。
3.研发投入与专利均有增加
从创新特征看，入围企业研发投入的平均值由上年的55028.5万元提高到71649.6万元，增长了近30%，从中位数看增长了46.5%；平均专利数则从128件上升到681件，增长了4倍多，但从中位数来看，则增加了近10倍，表明入围企业的专利数有了明显的增加。
4.东部地区仍有明显优势
从地域分布看，今年入围企业主要集中在东部的态势没有改变。东部地区的浙江、山东、江苏、北京、上海、河北、广东、天津、福建共入围368家，占73.6%，比去年增加23家，东部地区的优势还在继续增强。
5.民营企业继续强劲增长
从入围企业的所有制来看，与上年的成长态势相同，2011中国制造业企业500强入围民营企业数量继续增加，由275家上升到281家，表现出制造业领域民营企业强劲的增长潜力，这与前几年的趋势基本一致，国有企业的数量继续减少。
At present, in accordance with international conventions, China Enterprises Confederation and China Entrepreneur Association have announced the Top 500 Manufacturers of China in 2011. All of this fully demonstrates that in the context that China's economy takes the lead in the recovery and prior to the most of economy entities, domestic manufacturing enterprises also achieve the rapid growth.
1. The scale of shortlisted companies continue to increase significantly
In terms of the scale of shortlisted companies, in 2011, the operating revenue of the Top 500 Manufacturers of China has reached 17.8 trillion Yuan, it has an increase of 34.61% compared to 13.2 trillion Yuan of the previous year, the total assets has reached 16.7 trillion Yuan, it has an increase of 22.35% compared to the previous year, and achieving the employment of 1.15 million people, which has an increase of 8% compared to the previous year.
2. The economic efficiency of shortlisted companies has been risen
In terms of financial index, the average asset turnover ratio of the Top 500 Manufacturers of China in 2011 is 1.54 times per year, which is higher than 1.48% times per year in the previous year; however, the net assets yield has declined, it has dropped to 14.83% from 15.48% in the previous year; the assets accumulation rate has an increase compared to the last year, and reached 27.85%, it has increased by 15.6%; the assets maintenance and appreciation rate has risen to 128.13% from 124.98% of the previous year, the financial index of shortlisted companies shows a overall positive upward trend.
3. Both the R&D investment and patents have an increase
In terms of innovative features, the average value of shortlisted companies R&D investment has risen to 716.496 million Yuan from 550.285 million Yuan of the last year, it has increased by nearly 30%, and increased by 46.5% in terms of the median; the average number of patents has risen to 681 from 128, and it has increased by 4 times, but according to the median it has increased by nearly 10 times, this shows that the patents of shortlisted companies have a significantly increase.
4. The eastern region still has obvious advantages
In terms of geographical distribution, this year the situation that shortlisted companies mainly concentrate in the eastern areas has not changed. The eastern region, such as Zhejiang, Shandong, Jiangsu, Beijing, Shanghai, Hebei, Guangdong, Tianjin, Fujian, of which the total number of shortlisted companies are 368, which accounts for 73.6%, and increased by 23 compared to the previous year, the strength of eastern region continues to be enhanced.
5. The continuous powerful growth of private enterprises
From the point of shortlisted companies ownership, the growth trend is the same as the previous year, in 2011 among the list of the Top 500 Manufacturers of China, the private enterprises number continues to increase, and it has risen to 281 from 275, which shows the powerful growth potential of private enterprises in manufacturing field, this is consistent with the trend of previous years, the number of state-owned enterprises continues to decrease.
日前，中国企业联合会、中国企业家协会按照国际惯例推出了2011中国制造业企业500强名单。这一切充分说明了中国经济先于世界大多数经济体率先复苏的背景下，国内制造业企业也实现了迅猛的增长。
1.入围企业的规模继续大幅增加
从入围企业的经济规模看，2011中国制造业企业500强的营业收入达到17.8万亿元，相较于上年的13.2万亿元，增长了34.61%，企业总资产达到16.7万亿元，较上年增长了22.35%，实现就业115万人，较上一年增长了8%。
2. 入围企业经济效率有所上升
从财务指标方面看，2011中国制造业企业500强平均的资产周转率为1.54次/年，高于上一年的1.48次/年；但净资产收益率有所下降，由上年的15.48%下降到14.83%；资产积累率较上一年有所上升，达到27.85%，上升了15.6%；资产保值增值率则从上年的124.98%上升到128.13%，入围企业的财务指标整体上呈乐观上扬趋势。
3.研发投入与专利均有增加
从创新特征看，入围企业研发投入的平均值由上年的55028.5万元提高到71649.6万元，增长了近30%，从中位数看增长了46.5%；平均专利数则从128件上升到681件，增长了4倍多，但从中位数来看，则增加了近10倍，表明入围企业的专利数有了明显的增加。
4.东部地区仍有明显优势
从地域分布看，今年入围企业主要集中在东部的态势没有改变。东部地区的浙江、山东、江苏、北京、上海、河北、广东、天津、福建共入围368家，占73.6%，比去年增加23家，东部地区的优势还在继续增强。
5.民营企业继续强劲增长
从入围企业的所有制来看，与上年的成长态势相同，2011中国制造业企业500强入围民营企业数量继续增加，由275家上升到281家，表现出制造业领域民营企业强劲的增长潜力，这与前几年的趋势基本一致，国有企业的数量继续减少。
At present, in accordance with international conventions, China Enterprises Confederation and China Entrepreneur Association have announced the Top 500 Manufacturers of China in 2011. All of this fully demonstrates that in the context that China's economy takes the lead in the recovery and prior to the most of economy entities, domestic manufacturing enterprises also achieve the rapid growth.
1. The scale of shortlisted companies continue to increase significantly
In terms of the scale of shortlisted companies, in 2011, the operating revenue of the Top 500 Manufacturers of China has reached 17.8 trillion Yuan, it has an increase of 34.61% compared to 13.2 trillion Yuan of the previous year, the total assets has reached 16.7 trillion Yuan, it has an increase of 22.35% compared to the previous year, and achieving the employment of 1.15 million people, which has an increase of 8% compared to the previous year.
2. The economic efficiency of shortlisted companies has been risen
In terms of financial index, the average asset turnover ratio of the Top 500 Manufacturers of China in 2011 is 1.54 times per year, which is higher than 1.48% times per year in the previous year; however, the net assets yield has declined, it has dropped to 14.83% from 15.48% in the previous year; the assets accumulation rate has an increase compared to the last year, and reached 27.85%, it has increased by 15.6%; the assets maintenance and appreciation rate has risen to 128.13% from 124.98% of the previous year, the financial index of shortlisted companies shows a overall positive upward trend.
3. Both the R&D investment and patents have an increase
In terms of innovative features, the average value of shortlisted companies R&D investment has risen to 716.496 million Yuan from 550.285 million Yuan of the last year, it has increased by nearly 30%, and increased by 46.5% in terms of the median; the average number of patents has risen to 681 from 128, and it has increased by 4 times, but according to the median it has increased by nearly 10 times, this shows that the patents of shortlisted companies have a significantly increase.
4. The eastern region still has obvious advantages
In terms of geographical distribution, this year the situation that shortlisted companies mainly concentrate in the eastern areas has not changed. The eastern region, such as Zhejiang, Shandong, Jiangsu, Beijing, Shanghai, Hebei, Guangdong, Tianjin, Fujian, of which the total number of shortlisted companies are 368, which accounts for 73.6%, and increased by 23 compared to the previous year, the strength of eastern region continues to be enhanced.
5. The continuous powerful growth of private enterprises
From the point of shortlisted companies ownership, the growth trend is the same as the previous year, in 2011 among the list of the Top 500 Manufacturers of China, the private enterprises number continues to increase, and it has risen to 281 from 275, which shows the powerful growth potential of private enterprises in manufacturing field, this is consistent with the trend of previous years, the number of state-owned enterprises continues to decrease.